Holidays are coming, and in many countries of the world in a few days they will celebrate Christmas.
Holiday season is celebrated with a lot of lights and Christmas trees, isn’t it @KarenVChin ?
But in Many places of the world, the most important element of the celebration is the Presepe (in Italian) or Nativity scene.
What is the name in your country?
The origin of the Nativity scene is traced back to 1223 (almost 500 years ago) when, according to tradition, St. Francis of Assisi built the first crib in Greccio, a small village in Central Italy.
The Nativity scene is the representation of the birth of Jesus which, according to Christian narrative and tradition, took place in Bethlehem in the year zero of the Gregorian calendar (see Note 1 at the end of the post)
By definition, the birth of Christ therefore took place on December 25 of the year zero. Christians celebrate the event on Christmas Day. In large parts of the world this overlaps with the Holiday season, which generally includes the period from late November to early January.
The world celebrates this time of year with Christmas trees, lighting arrangements, gifts. For Christians, however, the most important symbol of the celebration remains the Nativity scene.
Nativity scenes are set up everywhere, in large and small towns, in squares as well as in homes. Nativity scenes that can be extremely large and elaborate, but also very small, so much so that they can be held in the palm of your hand.
The common element, what defines the nativity scene, are the five protagonists and the place.
The manger (often inside a cave) where the child was laid, the ox and the donkey, and of course the parents, Joseph and Mary
A Nativity scene can therefore be “essential”, like the one you see below, photographed on January 5, 2020 in the “al legno” restaurant
But obviously in many places you can find very elaborate Nativity scenes, with all the characters of the daily life of a rural village, or Nativity scenes set in places other than the traditional ones.
I would like to show you some very “special” ones, made in the Venice Lagoon.
Built on a small wooden boat, this nativity scene “floats” in the water of the lagoon in front of the Church of Lio Piccolo.
The next seems almost to be suspended in the air above the water of the lagoon.
The most common represent scenes from everyday life, like the next one. In this case they are usually very large and elaborate, with a lot of figurines.
Some are “animated”, like the one in the video you see below. There are artisans who, for passion, work all year to create masterpieces like the one you see below, made in the town of Zero Branco.
The market for nativity figures is a very active market in Italy, starting from the end of November. The figurines can be found in many shops, but my favorite place to look for them, even if only to admire them, are the Christmas or the antiques street markets. You can find very cheap figurines but also very elaborate and expensive products.
In some Italian cities, such as Naples, there is a real “culture” of the Nativity figurines, which are built to represent the most famous characters of the past year, so that they can be inserted into the nativity scene. You could find the president of the United States, or a famous sportsman, along with actors and singers. Isn’t that right, @LuigiZ ?
Does the tradition of the nativity scene exist in your country? If so, would you like to tell us about it and share some images in this post?
Note 1: The Gregorian calendar is the one in use in most of the world and defines, as year zero, that of the birth of Christ. The “year one” started seven days after the birth of Christ.
Happy Holidays Local Guides
Note 2: this post is participating to the #LGChristmasChallenge2020 started by @Velvel