Watching the world's tallest flying bird at Anlung Pring

Anlung Pring is the emerging ecotourism site in Kompong that is popular for Sarus Crane watching. What made it even special because Sarus Cranes (Grus antigone sharpie, Scientific name: Antigone antigone) are rare, and, do you know that Sarus Cranes are the world’ tallest flying birds?

  • They are big birds, grey color with red neck, weight about 6.35 kg – 10 kg each bird.
  • Height: adult is max. 150-180 cm in height (above standard male human height)

Above: a photo of Sarus Cranes taken from telescope by phone

Geographical areas:

The whole population of Sarus Cranes in the world is between 13,000-15,000. Their population can be found in the plains of northwestern India, the western half of Nepal’s Terai Lowlands and parts of Pakistan, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam and Cambodia, and also in Australia. According to Bird life, only 194 Sarus cranes were counted in Cambodia during the 2020 census. In general, Cambodia has appro. 651 bird species include Cambodia endemic birds. Birds live everywhere around Cambodia, including wetland, grassland, forest areas and coastal areas/islands.

  • Sarus cranes are native bird to Cambodia [local name: Kriel: ក្រៀល], proof of its existence can be seen at the wall of Bayon temple and Banteay Chhmar temple (Siem Reap). Photo of the bird on the wall of Bayon temple can be seen here.
  • Sarus cranes live in wetland, but during the breading period, Sarus cranes move to highland such as Preah Vihear, Rattanakiri, Mondulkiri provinces for nesting, and during the non-breeding period, they go to the wetland of Takeo, Kampot, and other provinces around Tonle Sap for foraging.
  • Sarus Crane was justified as Vulnerable in IUCN, Rare for Cambodia. They are considered vulnerable because they could have suffered a rapid population decline due to habitat conversion, human disturbance, and egg and chick stealing that lead to a rapid decline over the years. In 2016-2017, there were around 300 birds but in 2020, there were only 194 birds.

Sarus crane watching areas

The sites where you can see many birds are at three sites:

  • Anlung Pring ecotourism site in Kompot province, Google Map is here.
  • Beoung Preak Lapov in Takeo province, Google map is here.
  • Ang Trapeang Thmar in Banteay Meanchey province, Google Map is here.

Season for Sarus Cranes

  • December – April, February is the peak season
  • Do you know that they also send 2-3captains to come and check the site first whether they are good for foraging before bringing the whole troops to any site? They would come to check it earlier around Nov… when the rain stops.

What you need to bring along for bird watching?

  • Binocular (one per visitor for a better experience)
  • Telescope (at least one)
  • Insect repellent
  • Raincoat
  • Hat
  • First aid kits
  • Wearing proper shoes, and a camera if you have!

There are ground rules while bird-watching!

  • Do not talk loudly, be quiet as much as possible
  • Do not use Red light or laser, walk in line/stay in the group
  • Do not wear bright color of clothes like Red, White…
  • Do not have high expectation, birds in Cambodia are shy!
  • Many birding sites do not allow guests (Khmer or foreigners) to go without hiring a recognized bird guide.
  • Foreign visitors need to pay for entry into birding areas/national parks/bird sanctuaries!

Tools used for birdwatching:

  • The great camera for great photos Canon 7D max II with 400mm lens
  • Telescope

Anlung Pring ecotourism sites is one of the tourist attractions in Kompot province, I had written about Kompot here.

Facts about birdwatching

  • As a foreign visitor, you are not allowed to enter the areas without a company of a recognized bird guide. You also have to pay for entrance fee for min. 5$/person
  • Only few organizations in Cambodia that are recognized for training professional bird-guides as they recognize different species and have proper gears for such tours. So some sites for bird watching is very strict, no one can access that place without these orgs.
  • To hire a bird-guide, look for Samveasna Center called (SVC) through this website or Cambodia Bird Guide Association CBGA who specialized at organizing bird-watching tour around Cambodia.

Above: Sarus cranes on the carving in the east entrance of Banteay Chhmar temple, Banteay Meanchey province (taken by Oppo phone)

Above: a photo of cranes taken by Canon 700D

I think this is real time Sarus cranes size, which is higher than me. Its knees are even taller than my waist - such a tall bird.

A photo of me on the platform viewing cranes through binocular

A photo of buffalo in the deep field which will be used by the cranes in dry season

I tried to capture those big birds in the field by my phone but the platform is about 60m from where they are so we couldn’t capture well. Proof here.

A photo from the camera for Sarus cranes flying around the group

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Tagging my friend who might be interested in birdwatching @MukulR

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Thanks for tagging me @Sophia_Cambodia and thanks for sharing this nice post. Yes, I love birds and if you go to my profile you will find my several posts on birds. I write on Birds of Bangladesh as a series. Anyway, one of my posts about the Openbill (Sarus Crane) is almost ready that I will publish while I can manage time, I am sharing a photo from my future post, I hope you will like this photo.

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Marvellous birds and an outstanding post @Sophia_Cambodia

I have been watching the Sarus Crane birds at a dam reservoir near my home since childhood.

They look so big from far off but never got a chance to get close since they are mostly standing in the swamps.

Sarus is in fact an Indian name सारस.

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Beautiful birds @MukulR @, but we can not get closer to them or they will fly away.

Yes, I remember that you posted many articles about birds as well as flowers of Bangladesh.

@TusharSuradkar you are right, they are mostly in the swamps that have so many edible things

for their hunting. I believe they were found in India first or having large population there

that’s why they named it based on location like this.

Just like the mountain crocodile that was named scientifically as Siamese crocodile (crocodile of Siam/Thailand). It is actually a native one to Cambodia too but they saw them first in Thailand.

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First of all… this is a very beautiful post… Dear @Sophia_Cambodia

The post has come out very well… Good photos and interesting narration…

Congratulations…

“Sarus cranes on the carving in the east entrance of Banteay Chhmar temple, Banteay Meanchey province” - this photo is very special… Beautifully captured.

Thanks for sharing…

All the best…

PS:

Will try to share a few photos, if I’m able to pay my hands on it.

Regards…

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Hello dear @Sophia_Cambodia

What a nice and interesting post about these amazing birds.

You give very good information about these birds.

Photos are beautiful.

In Russia, in Moscow region there is such place as in Cambodia.

It is named “Crane Homeland”-Nature Reserve.

I want to visit it very much this autumn.

If I can visit this place, I can share some photos with you.

My best wishes,

Inga

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Nice information thank you :smiling_face: :+1:t2: @Sophia_Cambodia

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Thank you dear, appreciated @Gezendunyali

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Right @helga19

I read somewhere that some of the birds in Cambodia are migrated birds and even come from Russia and China,

so I believe you have many kinds of birds there. Please do when you can.

Thank you for your beautiful comment, yes the birds were carved in the wall of two big temples as far as I know which is this one in Banteay Chhmar and another one in Bayon temple. That’s why we know they are native birds and that their existencewere here like thousands of years ago @TravellerG

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It’s amazing and very interesting I didn’t know before about these birds thanks for sharing these amazing creature @Sophia_Cambodia

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Thank you @Muhammad_Usman yes, they are beautiful birds but I haven’t got a chance to see them closed too.

Another bird is more interesting, it is called Giant Ibis, Cambodia has them too.

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Hai its amazing how an animal taller than ordinary man can fly.

Like @helga19 , @Muhammad_Usman , @Gezendunyali your post amaze us with plenty photos and detailed backround story about endangered species the talles flying birds.

@TusharSuradkar so lucky that he already watch this kind of bird since his childhood. Is the height of the Sarus Crane in your area have the same height that aroun 180 cm ?

Because in Indonesia is around 60 cm.

Thank you @MukulR to share the Sarus crane photo with us here.

Agree with @TravellerG , this photo is amaze me. How people from the ancient history can catch Sarus Crane and enggrave iti on the wall of Banteay Chhmar temple.

Pihoto taken by @Sophia_Cambodia

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Hola @Sophia_Cambodia otra publicación excelente. Muy bien retratada y con toda la información contenida, más los datos y consejos, la hacen totalmente imperdible.

Gracias por compartirla.

Saludos desde Uruguay

:uruguay: :uruguay: :uruguay:

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Thank you dear @BudiFXW I believe there were many cranes at that time, that’s why they were engraved in the wall of two temples.

@TusharSuradkar @MukulR did I mention somewhere about the local belief?

On another note, Sarus cranes is related to Buddhism. They are loyal birds and also adapted by the monk. Locals believe that if there cranes cry in any village, probably there must be accident or problem in those village, like the cranes are giving pre-caution. Sadly, we don’t have them cry over the village anymore because there are only about 194 cranes living in Cambodia right now.

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Thank you @CAAG1959 they are taller than most human, couldn’t believe they are birds! That’s why they are called the Tallest flying birds.

I have another one to introduce now which is Giant Ibis, only about 200 in the world and all live in Cambodia. That would be in my net post :slightly_smiling_face:

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La madre naturaleza nos da oportunidad de poder tener todavía esas aves gigantes, pero el hombre se empeña en hacerlas desaparecer, como otras especies. @Sophia_Cambodia qué tristeza lo que dices, sólo 200 ejemplares del Ibis Gigante, espero que estén protegidos o en un santuario.

Aquí en Uruguay y en parte de Argentina tenemos un ave gigante, pero no voladora, el Ñandú, es corredora, muy parecida al Avestruz. Mañana te envío una publicación sobre esta ave.

Saludos.

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You are right @CAAG1959 can’t agree more.

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I have never seen this Sarus cranes by my own eyes. Thanks to you. Planning to visit this place.

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